Paromita Das
New Delhi: Hindu Civilization’s Deep Connection with Nature
Bharat has always been a land where nature is revered, not exploited. Unlike many civilizations that view nature as a resource to be controlled, Hindu dharma teaches oneness with the environment, recognizing that all living beings—flora, fauna, rivers, mountains, and forests—are sacred manifestations of the divine. This deep-rooted philosophy of environmental stewardship has guided Bharat’s approach to conservation for millennia.
In Hinduism, the Earth is regarded as Bhūmi Devi (Mother Earth), and harming nature is seen as an act against dharma. The Rig Veda describes the interconnectedness of all life, urging humanity to protect forests, rivers, and wildlife. The Ganga, Yamuna, and Saraswati rivers are worshipped as goddesses, the Peepal and Banyan trees are sacred, and animals such as cows, elephants, tigers, and snakes are revered as divine beings. Even deities have their vahanas (animal mounts), symbolizing the harmony between humans and nature. This belief system has ensured that for thousands of years, Bharat has preserved its rich biodiversity, maintaining a balance between development and ecological responsibility.
Today, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is bringing this ancient Hindu wisdom to the global stage, positioning Bharat as a world leader in environmental conservation and wildlife protection. By integrating Vedic principles with modern policies, he is proving that sustainable development is possible without compromising ecological integrity.
Modi’s Commitment to Wildlife Conservation on World Wildlife Day
On 3rd March, World Wildlife Day, Prime Minister Narendra Modi reaffirmed his dedication to conserving Bharat’s rich biodiversity and raising awareness about the world’s wild flora and fauna. World Wildlife Day, designated by the United Nations General Assembly in 2013, is a global initiative to highlight the importance of wildlife conservation. Modi’s participation in this event reinforces Bharat’s leadership in protecting endangered species and its commitment to harmonious coexistence with nature.
A memorable visit to Gir! Have a look at the highlights… pic.twitter.com/DTqzwlerTc
— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) March 3, 2025
As part of his commitment, Modi reviewed “Project Lion,” an ambitious Rs 2,927 crore initiative aimed at increasing the Asiatic lion population and expanding their habitat. To mark the occasion, he embarked on a lion safari at Gir National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary in Gujarat, where he was seen enjoying the sunrise and capturing photographs of lion cubs. His deep personal engagement with nature and wildlife is a testament to his vision for conservation, not as a mere policy but as a way of life.
Modi also chaired the seventh meeting of the National Board for Wildlife (NBWL) at Sasan in Junagadh, attended by Cabinet Minister for Environment, Forest, and Climate Change Bhupender Yadav and other officials. During the meeting, he emphasized the need for scientific conservation efforts, habitat expansion, and local community participation in protecting endangered species. Additionally, he interacted with eco-guides, wildlife trackers, and frontline staff, recognizing their invaluable contributions to preserving Bharat’s forests and wildlife.
Modi’s Vision: Reviving Bharat’s Role as a Global Conservation Leader
Under PM Modi’s leadership, Bharat has achieved unprecedented success in wildlife conservation. The population of Asiatic lions in Gir has steadily increased, a remarkable turnaround from the early 20th century when these majestic creatures were on the brink of extinction. Today, Gir is home to 674 Asiatic lions, a direct result of strict conservation policies and community involvement.
Beyond lions, Bharat’s conservation efforts have led to:
A 75% increase in the leopard population, demonstrating the success of wildlife protection initiatives.
Bharat becoming home to 75% of the world’s tigers, thanks to Project Tiger, launched in 1973 and expanded under Modi’s leadership.
The near elimination of rhino poaching, particularly in Kaziranga National Park, through the Special Rhino Protection Force.
The creation of the International Big Cat Alliance, a global initiative spearheaded by Modi to protect endangered big cats worldwide.
PM Narendra Modi chaired the 7th meeting of National Board for Wildlife on 3rd March in Gir, Gujarat. PM released the first-ever riverine dolphin estimation report in the country, which estimated a total of 6,327 dolphins. PM also laid the foundation stone of National Referral… pic.twitter.com/bmHn4zX0Ff
— ANI (@ANI) March 3, 2025
These successes have not gone unnoticed. Environmentalists, conservation groups, and global leaders have praised Modi’s leadership in preserving endangered species and expanding natural habitats. His policies reflect the Hindu ethos of environmental protection, where nature is not merely protected for human benefit but is nurtured as a divine entity.
Hinduism’s Timeless Message for Global Conservation
The modern world is grappling with deforestation, climate change, and biodiversity loss, yet many nations struggle to find sustainable solutions. Bharat, under Modi’s leadership, offers a time-tested model of conservation rooted in Hindu philosophy. Instead of viewing nature as a commodity, Hindu traditions teach that humans are caretakers of the environment, bound by dharma to protect forests, rivers, and wildlife.
This philosophy is now being embraced globally. Modi’s initiatives, such as Project Dolphin and the Clean Ganga Mission, align with Bharat’s age-old reverence for rivers and marine life. His call for local community participation in conservation mirrors ancient Hindu practices where villagers and temple authorities played a crucial role in maintaining forests and sacred groves.
Western conservation models often focus on restricting human interaction with nature, creating conflicts between development and ecology. Bharat’s approach, inspired by Sanatan Dharma, integrates economic progress with environmental responsibility, ensuring that both humanity and nature thrive together.
Why the World Needs Bharat’s Conservation Model
At a time when many global leaders struggle to balance development with sustainability, Modi has demonstrated that a nation can modernize while staying true to its environmental and cultural roots. Bharat’s model of wildlife conservation, inspired by Hindu philosophy, provides a blueprint for the world.
Many countries now look to Bharat as a leader in eco-friendly policies. Modi’s vision has reshaped global conservation strategies, proving that economic growth does not have to come at the expense of nature. His ability to integrate ancient Hindu wisdom with modern science makes him a unique global leader in wildlife conservation.
As nations seek effective ways to combat climate change and biodiversity loss, they must learn from Bharat’s holistic approach. Modi’s leadership has revived Bharat’s position as the spiritual and environmental custodian of the world, reinforcing the idea that sustainable living is not just a policy but a way of life.
Conclusion: Modi’s Bharat—A Guardian of Nature for the World
Prime Minister Narendra Modi is not just leading Bharat—he is influencing the world. His commitment to wildlife conservation, environmental sustainability, and ecological harmony is a reflection of Bharat’s ancient wisdom and cultural values. By reviving Hindu traditions of nature worship and wildlife protection, he is setting an example for the entire world.
On World Wildlife Day, as Modi reaffirmed his commitment to preserving Bharat’s biodiversity, he also sent a powerful message to global leaders, conservationists, and policymakers—that the Hindu way of coexisting with nature is the future of sustainable development.
As Bharat continues to lead in wildlife conservation and environmental policies, it is clear that Modi’s leadership is not just about governance—it is about safeguarding the planet for future generations. With his bold vision and unwavering commitment, Bharat is once again proving to be the Vishwaguru (world teacher), guiding the planet toward a sustainable and harmonious future.
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